typecho开启伪静态地址重写功能美化链接的教程步骤

Typecho后台设置永久链接后，会在域名后加上index.php，很多人都接受不了。例如如下网址：

http://xxx.com/index.php/archives/37/，但我们希望最终的形式是这样：http://xxx.com/archives/37.html。那么我们如何做到这样的效果？

1.配置服务器的rewrite规则

如果在保存上述配置的时候，typecho无法自动配置，那么你可能需要手动配置服务器的rewrite规则

Linux Apache 环境 (.htaccess)：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# 下面是在根目录，文件夹要修改路径
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

Linux Apache 环境（Nginx）：

location / {
  index index.html index.php;
  if (-f $request_filename/index.html) {
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
  }
  if (-f $request_filename/index.php) {
    rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
  }
  if (!-f $request_filename) {
    rewrite (.*) /index.php;
  }
}

Windows IIS 伪静态 (httpd.ini)：

[ISAPI_Rewrite]
# 3600 = 1 hour
CacheClockRate 3600
RepeatLimit 32
# 中文tag解决
RewriteRule /tag/(.*) /index\.php\?tag=$1
# sitemapxml
RewriteRule /sitemap.xml /sitemap.xml [L]
RewriteRule /favicon.ico /favicon.ico [L]
# 内容页
RewriteRule /(.*).html /index.php/$1.html [L]
# 评论
RewriteRule /(.*)/comment /index.php/$1/comment [L]
# 分类页
RewriteRule /category/(.*) /index.php/category/$1 [L]
# 分页
RewriteRule /page/(.*) /index.php/page/$1 [L]
# 搜索页
RewriteRule /search/(.*) /index.php/search/$1 [L]
# feed
RewriteRule /feed/(.*) /index.php/feed/$1 [L]
# 日期归档
RewriteRule /2(.*) /index.php/2$1 [L]
# 上传图片等
RewriteRule /action(.*) /index.php/action$1 [L]

Typecho的IIS伪静态规则web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="typecho" stopProcessing="true">
                    <match url="^(.*)$" ignoreCase="false" />
                    <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
                        <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
                        <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="index.php/{R:1}" appendQueryString="true" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

nginx 配置

server {
        listen          80;
        server_name     yourdomain.com;
        root            /home/yourdomain/www/;
        index           index.html index.htm index.php;

        if (!-e $request_filename) {
            rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php$1 last;
        }

        location ~ .*\.php(\/.*)*$ {
            include fastcgi.conf;
            fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
        }

        access_log logs/yourdomain.log combined;
    }

apache 配置

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On

    RewriteBase /

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [L,E=PATH_INFO:$1]

</IfModule>

2.后台配置typecho伪静态

如图，在typecho后台，开启伪静态，并选择你喜好的url形式：

typecho后台开启伪静态截图